How to be a Baka Gaijin (at Public Baths)

In what will be the last entry in my Baka Gaijin series (for now anyway), we will explore the many ways to be a baka gaijin at a Japanese public bath, or sento. Last week we learned How to be a Baka Gaijin While Eating, so to wrap things up this week, I thought we should go with something nice and relaxing like a bathhouse. Their serene and peaceful atmospheres are the perfect setting for copious amount of baka gaijinity. Let’s begin.

1. Wear a Bathing Suit

At all public bathhouses in Japan, you get a small towel and that’s it. No big towel to wrap yourself in, no board shorts, no polka dot bikini, no nothing. Japanese people enjoy these warm baths the same way they came into this world: butt naked. Shall you follow suit? Hell no! You’re a baka gaijin and you have the right to wear whatever you want, when you want. They call them private parts for a reason – they’re private. So wear your brightly colored swim wear and completely disregard the fact that it’s not allowed. You’re a proud baka gaijin, they’ll understand.

How embarrassing~!

People bathe naked at public bathhouses in Japan. That’s just how it is. You can use that little towel they give you to try and cover up, but they can only cover so much. So you can either make the decision to get over your embarrassment with naked bodies, break the rules and get mean-mugged by everyone there, or just not go to a sento at all. It’s your choice.

2. Enter the Wrong Bath for Your Gender

So you’ve decided to ditch the bathing suit (how brave of you), and are now ready to enter the bathing area. What’s this? There are two different ways to go? No one told us about this. Might as well just waltz right into one of them like a man and hope for the best, right? You’re a baka gaijin and people expect these things. The door on the left it is. Oh, oops – it’s a bunch of naked grannies and now they’re throwing their dentures at you.

Just like bathrooms in Japan, it is important to know how to distinguish the female entrance from the male entrance. There won’t always be a little picture of a man/woman or English writing on the doors, so it’s always a good idea to know what the Japanese characters for man (男) and woman (女) look like.

3. Don’t Shower and Just go Straight into the Bath With Your Towel

Now that it’s finally time to enter the bath, you see a row of people washing themselves off with little showers. But you didn’t come here to take a shower, you came here to take a bath. So you take your little towel and cover your body as best you can with it while you scurry over to the baths. And since being under the water isn’t enough privacy for you, you dunk your little towel in the water as well to drape over your privates. Ahh, relaxing.

Sound advice, kids.

Like I mentioned in How to be a Baka Gaijin in the House, when taking a bath in Japan, you’re supposed to shower first so that you don’t dirty the bath water with your human filth. So, by skipping the showers beforehand, you’ve introduced a lot of grime into the baths for everyone else to get on themselves. Well done. You’re also not supposed to take the towel in with you either. You’re supposed to leave it by the side of the baths or drape it over your head if you’re hoopy and froody enough. But what do you know? You’re just a baka gaijin after all.

4. Engage in Horseplay then Pee in the Water

All this bathing in relaxation nonsense is getting way too boring for you. You’ve had just about enough of this placid and calm junk. These public baths need some real entertainment. So you start playing music on your cell phone, playing catch with your best friend Phil across the bath, and yelling at your girlfriend Michele on the other side of the wall to see if she can hear you over there (she can’t). And then you just get so excited with it all that you pee in the water. Hey, people do it in pools all the time and the water is already warm in here anyway. Who’s gonna notice?

What makes you think I peed in the water?

Everyone. Everyone will notice. The water in most all Japanese public baths contains a special chemical that turns the water and your body bright purple if it mixes with urine. As such, this baka gaijin act easily takes the cake for the most baka gaijin thing you can do while at a sento. These bathhouses are meant to be a place for people to relax and get away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life in Japan. People are quiet and respectful of everyone else in there. It’s basically like a library with water. And nudity. And no books.

5. Rinse Yourself Off With Tap Water

Alright so you survived the bath. Good job. Regardless of whether or not you made the choice to clean yourself off before you got into the bath, you decide to shower and wipe yourself down before you leave. It’s not like you know that the minerals in hot spring water used in sento are often beneficial, and washing them off will stop them from taking full effect. Who needs health benefits? Not you, that’s who. Baka gaijin are resilient and strong.

Being Naked Makes Me Uncomfortable and Stupid

Yes, being naked can make people shy, embarrassed, or uncomfortable and more likely to follow the conventions of a traditional Japanese bathhouse. But no, not you. You’re a baka gaijin and you brought a swimsuit, dove right into the bath, yelled at your friends, and peed in the water. Baka gaijin to the max.

You got yourself (and your friends) kicked out, your body is stained purple, and you have a great story to tell everyone back home about how you totally owned those silly naked Japanese people and you’d gladly do it again given the opportunity. Well said**

Oh, and for those of you who want a more straightforward approach to the ins and outs of public baths in Japan…

Japanese Bathing Etiquette by JapaneseGuestHouses.com
Bathing Etiquette by SentoGuide.com


So tell me, have you ever had the opportunity to go to a public bath in Japan? I haven’t unfortunately, but I know some people that have. Ever seen anyone make some of these baka gaijin errors? Ever made any of them yourself? Let us know in the comments!


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**Please realize that this post is mostly satire and is supposed to be funny. I am aware that gaijin are not the only ones who perform the faux pas in this series of baka gaijin posts. They are just meant to draw attention to some mistakes people might make while in Japan in a humorous manner.
Hugs and kisses <3 J

  • Jupiter Bullet

    On my last trip to Japan, I brought my uncle who’s a great baka gaijin “-___-. He never wanted to get in to the sentou and rotenburo, shy and too much pride. Might as well not coming along if he wasn’t gonna do it. Everyone loves Japanese sentou! I doubt anyone in the right mind would hate it. I hope I get to try Japan best onsen, Kusatsu later in Fall <3 Onsen BANZAI!!

  • Anonymous

    I may as well ask, I’m transgendered (female-to-male) and I’m planning on taking a trip to Japan at some point, hopefully to teach English over there. I presume I should just avoid these places entirely, if I can’t really go nude?
    Realistically, how hard would that be to avoid?

  • Jonlee

    There is an additional note for the ladies that no one seems to mention (its tmi, i guess) please don’t use the waters when you are menstrating. and be careful if you are pregnant.

    For all of the other rules, the bathhouses normally have instructions listed either in the change rooms, and you can ask for an English translation at the front desk when one isn’t available in the change room.

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1258860151 Jorden Allen

    I went a few times during my study abroad last summer (I spent a few days with a friend in Kyoto who didn’t have a shower).  Fortunately, I was taught the ways of the bath, so I (hopefully) didn’t let my baka gaijin-ness show.  Definitely awkward at first, but that all changed when a sweet old lady kindly showed me that I could tie up my ridiculously long hair with the locker key (it was on a elastic band).  She reminisced about her long hair in her youth and talked about a strapping young lad that became her husband.  (He apparently looooved her hair).  The other ladies chimed in about their old men and lots of giggles and jokes followed.  When I went the next day, the same ladies were there and they greeted me like an old friend and it wasn’t awkward at all, though they did make a number of comments on our respective bodies.  I saw a lot of temples that weekend, but those few days at the bathhouse were the highlight, strangely enough haha

  • http://www.facebook.com/KariOkamoto Carly Rose Chonbubzkevnigpuff

    I loves these!!!! I have never been to one but I think I would be embarrassed (/ o ) kekeke~  

  • ですこ

    Enter bath wearing:
    ☐ Towel
    ☐ Swimsuit
    ☐ Nothing
    ☑ Books

    Now it’s just a wet library.

  • ですこ

    Check boxes:
    ☐ Visible
    ☑ Invisible

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    I was kind of wondering about trans people myself when reading over the gender section. I really have no idea, but it’s a good question!

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100001535919021 Heather Stewart

    What about pool floaties? Can I bring my pool floaties? Everyone likes pool noodles and inflatable alligators…

  • testyal1

    As soon as I remove that small towel, my dignity will crumble right before my eyes, and I shall walk home a sobbing wreck.

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    ですこ’s comments:
    ☐ Boring ol’ plaintext.
    ☒ Unicode, baby!

  • Mieze

    This whole gender-separation thing bothers me very much, too. :-(
    Even normal toilets and swimming pools have to be avoided -_-

  • ビリー

    When I went to sento in Japan most of my friends would take the towel into the water to cover their gentlemen regions. I noticed that some other guys did it too. Maybe for that rule just see what everybody else does around you?
    And after your nice relaxing bath don’t forget to enjoy a refreshing bottle of milk or can of beer sold in the vending machines!

  • ビリー

    Sento may be off limits but you can always enjoy the mixed bathing (混浴) that some legit onset resorts have. There’s no way the can stop you from that.
    Then again the shower areas are separated by gender…so that’s a problem…
    It doesn’t hurt to ask, I think most Japanese people want you to enjoy bathing as much as they do, so they’ll be pretty understanding! :)

  • Heavennevertouchedearthlyface

    I was asking myself the same thing, being a trans woman. I wonder how receptive to a woman with a penis they would be.

  • Anonymous

    These places are nightmares for people with skin conditions, like me. I’ve been to them no less than THREE times with no way of avoiding. I’m pretty sure I’d love them if it weren’t for scars and rashes all over my body… 

  • Kyah

    That’s definitely a topic that isn’t brought up by most Japanese travel/culture guides, probably since it seems to be a fairly male dominated arena. It’s a natural part of being female and things like not taking/using baths while menstruating and any differences in products available should really be included with the “for females” portion of guides, which generally just say, “You might feel or be sexually harassed so be aware.”

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    Surviving Japan (http://www.survivingnjapan.com/p/start-here.html) has a lot of pretty comprehensive guides about female concerns for foreigners in Japan.

  • linniea

    I made the baka gaijin error of showering afterwards. In my defense, the water was too hot for me and I felt like I was going to faint, so I needed to cool off a bit. I hope the other women have forgiven my baka gaijin-move :’)

  • Tora.Silver

    You can’t call Chopper baka! He’s adorable!
    Arguably, he is quite a gaijin…

    I’m the most shy person in the world except for when it comes to public baths. Is that strange?

  • Kyah

     Thanks C= They are honestly the first site I’ve seen with anything. No wonder those are some of their most popular articles.

  • http://twitter.com/WackoMcGoose Kimura

    The purple-pee water is actually a thing? Okay, that raises a few questions (two actually):

    *What’s to keep the purple from getting on everyone else in the tub, instead of just the baka gaijin?
    *If the chemical sticks around on your skin, what happens if you have an accident later, outside of the tub? (Related: how hard is it to wash the purple off? I’d be kinda wary of using a sento if there was the possibility that anyone with the slightest bladder control problem would stain my skin for days…)

    /me immediately regrets typing that last part

  • http://www.facebook.com/jackyl3 Jacky Lee

     It’s not really a baka gaijin error of showering after onsen. Japanese people go to onsen for the onsen effect and want to keep it so they don’t shower afterwards. But there are Japanese people who shower afterwards, so not really a baka gaijin error. I just follow what my friends do and they showered after onsen.

  • Anonymous

    What kind of genitals do you have? Regardless of whether they are accepting of transgendered people, I highly doubt the Japanese want to see the wrong “parts” in their baths. I suggest going with what you were born with, though that might not be what you are. 

  • John

    Yeah I just wanted to put it on there since not everyone knows about the beneficial things in the water. It’s up to you if you wanna rinse off after, but if you want the full benefits of the minerals and such, it’s best not to rinse off.

  • John

    I can see the marks in the boxes on my phone but not in Chrome, haha.

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

     I think it’s a little more complicated than that.

  • Kochinichi

    Depending of what they think, if you to a woman bath and see your penis they might think you went there to rape them or to do pervy stuff with them.

  • Koichinichi

    lol what?? women get sexually abused in bathhouses??

  • Koichinichi

    Not everybody loves it. People who like/love/enjoy/don’t mind remain with naked people of the same sex in a “relaxing” environment might love sentou. But people who are inhibited/shy/conservative/embarrased about being naked with other naked people might not like it. When I first heard about sentou I thought it was a custom for homosexual people and stuff.

  • HD

    That’s assuming that our bodies are about only our genitals. I have a penis, but I also have boobs and pretty much everything else that is read as “female”. Going into the men section would not only be offensive to me personally, it would also be extremely uncomfortable.

  • トラビス

    LOL, in April when I went to Hakone with school we weren’t allowed in the onsen but I got pictures of naked guys going in and leaving xD

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100000440035746 Ikenna Ugwuegbulam

    You sir, have just made my day!

  • guyhey

    I’m sad to hear this is the last in the series. Yes it’s good to give a good thing a break, so we will miss it, but I was really hoping you’d cover baka gaijin on escalators. It’s a very narrow topic, I know, but I’m in Japan right now, and I’m tired gaijin standing in the middle of escalators and not walking. ;)

  • http://www.facebook.com/jackyl3 Jacky Lee

     Yeah. I just had a discussion about it. Its all down to personal preference in the end. I, myself prefer to not shower afterwards as I want to feel fresh but when I first went to onsen, I just followed what my friends did.

    How come you never been to onsen?

  • トム ジェンセン

    Thank you for the One Piece reference.

  • John

    I didn’t have the opportunity when I was over there. A bunch of girls went to one but none of the guys went and I didn’t feel like going alone, lol.

  • http://twitter.com/ayabuns Aya

    Can you bring toys inside the bath house? Or floaties? Because. Well.

  • Tokyo_Ben

    Snopes debunked the swimming pool chemical that turns color when someone pees. (http://www.snopes.com/science/poolpiss.asp) It doesn’t mention onsen, but I’d love to see support for that statement. I can’t seem to find anything online mentioning such a practice.

  • Tokyo_Ben
  • grotesk_faery

    I’ve heard that some sento don’t allow people with tattoos into the bath. Is that true?

  • John

    This is the link that I found the purple thing on 
    http://www.sentoguide.info/etiquette/ - I haven’t looked into it any more than that, but I’ll have to check it out more.

  • http://twitter.com/WackoMcGoose Kimura

    I think so. Don’t know how strict it is (like only if they ban people with big obvious tattoos, or if they even do it for the slightest bit of ink). I do remember hearing that they’re slightly more lenient towards foreigners, but it’s still not a free pass if you have an entire full-body horimono.

  • Mintshoelaces

    uh oh, i didn’t realise we weren’t supposed to wash off afterwoulds. what a baka gaijin i am.

  • http://www.facebook.com/joshua.hurd Joshua Hurd

    Are there any guidelines for things like the sotoyu meguri in Kinosaki – where you can go to 5-6 onsen in a fairly short span of time? When I went to Kinosaki, I wasn’t sure if I should shower before going into each different onsen. I mean, if I didn’t, it might look like I was going in all dirty… but if I did shower at each onsen, I’d be getting rid of the minerals etc. -__-’

  • Jupiter Bullet

    well yeah, makes sense, but what a waste to not be able to enjoy sentou because of one’s shyness

  • Gigatron

    Luckily this is one occasion where I will be completely safe from accidentally being a baka gaijin, as public baths are high on my list of places to avoid like the plague at all costs. That’s one aspect of Japanese culture I’m happy with NEVER experiencing.

  • http://zoomingjapan.com/ zoomingjapan

    I love Japanese onsen, but I don’t like being naked.
    Being a foreigner, they stare enough at me when I’m wearing clothes, but being naked … uhh.
    Yet I’ve been to many onsen in the past few years.
    I LOVE being the only one in a rotenburo (hot spa outside). That’s the best!

    Anybody who wants to go into a traditional onsen, but doesn’t want to be naked:
    There are a few onsen where you HAVE to wear special clothes (given by the onsen), e.g. one hot spa on Sakurajima in Kagoshima Prefecture where the onsen is a shrine and out of respect you cannot be naked in front of the gods! That was one of my favorite onsen ever!!
    I also recommend visiting the oldest onsen in Japan: Dogo Onsen in Matsuyama (Ehime Prefecture).

  • SusiePlummer

    A friend of mine with tattoos got kicked out of a public bath in Sapporo. She has quite a few though, and it was in a very un-touristy area. You might be OK if it’s just a little tattoo, or if you’re in a more foreigner-friendly area.

  • Johnnyboy

    This brings up the distinction between a Sento and an Onsen. A Sento is more of a ”no frills” community bath house that (in most cases) just uses heated tap water for its baths anyway, so there are not really many beneficial minerals. An Onsen, on the other hand, will use hot spring water that does include beneficial minerals and such. But it’s still about personal preference.