Drug Laws in Japan: You’d Better Have A Prescription

South Park's Mr. Mackey

“Drugs are bad, m’kay?”

Let’s face it, Japan can be a weird place sometimes.When Japan isn’t inventing such useful things as poop-powered motorcycles, they’re churning out some of the strangest movies known to man.

And while you might think that only explanation for Japan’s weirdness must be copious amounts of psychedelics, it turns out that the Japanese do not mess around when it comes to drugs.

Japanese drug law is among the harshest in the world, and can be even worse if you’re a foreigner. Nobody is safe, not even a (former) Beatle.

Drugs in Japan

Japanese law and society at large usually view drug possession as almost an unconscionable act. Japanese citizens who are caught growing, possessing, or using illegal drugs of pretty much any kind find themselves in deep trouble.

Not only do drug offenders face up to five years in prison for their first offense, but there’s tons of other, non-legal repercussions too. A couple years ago, both a rugby player and a sumo wrestler were found to be in possession of marijuana, and both athletes had their Japanese sports careers ended.

People who get caught with drugs can be fired from their jobs, expelled from school, and have their life flipped, turned upside-down Bel-Aire style. In other words: it sucks to get caught with drugs if you’re a Japanese citizen.

Screenshot from the Playstation game RezDrug trip, or classic console game Rez? You decide.

And if the criminal penalties weren’t enough of a deterrent, drugs are really pricey in Japan compared to other parts of the world. According to the United Nations, Japan is the most expensive place in the world to get high. Tokyo sure ain’t Amsterdam.

So between the threat of jail time and the incredible expense, it’s not surprising that drug usage in Japan is pretty low.

But the way Japan treats its own citizens pales in comparison to the treatment that foreigners face for drug charges.

Gaijin on Drugs

If you’re visiting Japan from another country, it’s probably best to not even think about drugs. The law is never kind to foreigners in any country, but if you’re a gaijin with drugs, you’re a gaijin in trouble.

The US State Department warns of how harsh Japanese law can be on foreigners caught with illegal drugs in Japan:

…offenders can expect long jail sentences and fines. In most drug cases, suspects are detained and barred from receiving visitors or corresponding with anyone other than a lawyer or a U.S. consular officer until after indictment. Solitary confinement is common.

Yikes. Given, this sort of treatment might be more reflective of Japan’s justice system, but that’s a whole other issue for another post.

But seriously, don’t do this – you’ll be shot where you stand.

The Rolling Stones, former Beatle Paul McCartney, and Paris Hilton have all been denied entrance to Japan because of prior drug charges in their home countries. (But really, can you blame the Japanese for banning Paris Hilton from their country?)

Usually though, celebrities are eventually allowed into Japan. But for the rest of us who aren’t lucky enough to be greeted at Narita by hordes of screaming fans, it’s doubtful that you’ll ever be welcome in Japan if you’ve faced a drug charge at any time in your life.

And, as a recent story shows, if you try to get drugs into Japan from elsewhere, you can find yourself in pretty hot water. An American student studying in Japan is in jail at the moment because a friend of his sent him marijuana-infused sweets. In the eyes of Japanese law, it doesn’t matter that this student legally receives medical marijuana in his home state.

Is Japan’s drug policy too harsh? That’s definitely an issue up for debate. But the bottom line is if you’re looking to visit or live in Japan, you should be so drug-free that you make the Pope look like Hunter S. Thompson.

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  • Greg

    Japan’s drug laws are ridiculous, but they still don’t hold a candle to mandatory-death-penalty Singapore. I was afraid of being arrested while I was there, and I don’t even use drugs!

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    Singapore has the death penalty for drug offenses?! I had no idea!

  • Lovelyneko13

    I personally believe doing drugs for fun is wrong, so I think the strictness of these laws. I do wonder what would happen to someone who is framed.

  • Lovelyneko13

    Is good*

  • http://twitter.com/hj871 hj871

    Yeah it’s pretty harsh, but, then again there are still countries out there with the death penalty if you get caught with drugs… in fact, weren’t there some Japanese nationals executed last year in China? I remember it was a big news story at the time, and had a lot of people very upset… it was for smuggling meth, I think. Speaking of which, I didn’t know that methamphetamine was invented in Japan. I just saw that on a documentary recently. It was widely used by soldiers during WWII… 

  • http://last.fm/user/ibutsuwa Kairi Izumi

    Maybe this isn’t the place for it… but drug use is a victimless crime. Gang-related crime (inc. violence) is actually generated by them being illegal.

  • kris

    strict laws on drugs are
    fine, what i think is not just a bit over the line is this “it doesn’t
    matter that this student legally receives medical marijuana in his home
    state.” considering that if he receives it through his doctor in his
    state he is either mentally ill or have serious pains…  how about his painkillers? they’ve gotta be pretty hardcore as well, AFAIK you also receive a prescription for your marihuana in the states..

  • Sergiu Tot

    One more reason for me to love Japan :D

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    Wow, I didn’t know that meth was invented in Japan, either. Dunno how I missed that in my research :x

  • http://twitter.com/hj871 hj871

    Yup, so does Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam… I guess if someone really wants to take recreational drugs while traveling, they should stay away from Asia!  Ironically they’d probably be better off getting caught in Japan. Scary thought.

  • Anonymous

    Aren’t the drinking and driving laws in Japan super-strict as well? Guess I’ll have to stick to inhaling computer duster…

  • http://twitter.com/hj871 hj871

    Yup, I almost wonder if that has something to do with why they are so strict now..and generally all over Asia. Meth spread to South East Asia and had pretty devastating effects in places like Thailand (to the point they started killing their own people to try and stamp it out) .

  • You.

    This wont affect me anything at all except making Japan a better place to be in :)

  • Havokmoobii

    yup yup :)

  • Nanoa9

    It was created by their government for their soldiers, in order to enhance performance and increase aggression. 

  • Megan

    It seems like everytime what im thinking applies to Twitter & not facebook. xD

    I’d love to smoke a J while enjoying Japan’s country side. :(

  • http://twitter.com/hello_peep Jessie Ann

    I remember a story I heard about my favorite Japanese band where they were touring around America with a bunch of American bands. They offered them drugs and the Jrock band immediately turned it down saying “We can’t have any of that. We’ll get in big trouble”

    That always amazed me since in American Rock and drugs are kind of always entwined. Its rare to find a rock band thats not drugged up or once was. I think the fact that the Japanese people for the most part stay away from drugs show that the laws are doing its job so I think its a good thing.

    The way they treat foreigners honestly is a issue in itself and to me has nothing to do with their strict drug laws. 

  • aderow

    Its a good thing I don’t do drugs then. 

  • http://twitter.com/IgniteMe2 IgniteMe.co

    Japan has less restrictions on the sale of inhalants and things like paint and glue and the penalties are less strict than simple cannabis possession. WHERE DID THEY MISS THE MEMO? 

  • Ugly Pig

    …”research”? ;)

  • http://shoujikishindoi.blogspot.com/ Rene

    And Malaysia too, for drug trafficking 

  • http://twitter.com/shollum Shollum

    Wait! If the Japanese aren’t on shrooms or something, how in the world did they come up with the witches from Madoka?

    But really, I thought Japan would be more open to natural treatments like medical marijuana. They are so nature oriented with everything else.

  • Joshua

    You didn’t mention the synthetic legal alternative known as Spice. Here is Osaka they have many Spice shops in the Nipponbashi area. It simulates the effects of marijuana or even opium. In high doses it can be pretty dangerous. I’ve heard stories of people having bad trips or even going to the hospital. In low doses I’ve heard it can help with sleep deprivation and stress. As far as I know some foreigners are doing this, but for the Japanese its a young persons game. I’m not involved in the scene so I don’t know very much it. Is this available in the US? Or just a Japanese creation because of these strict drug laws? Maybe something worth looking into.

  • Kellylav143

    Is it really so strict that you won’t be able to visit if you’ve had one minor offense? That’s awfully disheartening =( Lots of people have been unlucky and gotten into trouble for doing the same things LOTS of other people do, it doesn’t mean your some kind of danger to anyone’s society =( How would you find out if you’d be allowed in the country or not?

  • Kellylav143

    Agreed!

  • Kellylav143

    Also, the Flaming Lips go to Japan a lot don’t they? I would be very surprised to hear that they are substance-free! haha =)

  • Conpanbear

    +1 for the excellent Fresh Prince and Half Baked refs v(^u^)v

  • Conpanbear

    I’m fairly certain that in countries where marijuana is legalised, there is a trend of less drug-related deaths, better safety and health, and less financial waste in the healthcare system. However, essentially, I think if you go to another country, you should expect to follow their laws, regardless of how you feel; if you don’t agree with them, don’t enter the country :D

  • DayNight

    More than agree!

  • Conpanbear

    Yeah, if you ever see an episode of Banged Up Abroad, you get the gist (just about all the eps are about ignorant foreigners drug-trafficking)!!

  • Alien342

    I love Japan’s drug laws. Why can’t people see how safe it is to live here? Drugs are one of the main problems in the US today!

  • http://twitter.com/shollum Shollum

    But, like you said, it is dangerous. The permanent effects on the brain are just scary. Which leads me to wonder; why is marijuana illegal when long term side effects are negligible (apparently, the worst problems come from the fact that you’re smoking it) and it’s super dangerous alternative is perfectly legal?

  • http://twitter.com/shollum Shollum

    It’s probably more likely if you dealt in drugs or are a repeat offender. If they went on a one time offense, they wouldn’t have a tourism industry anymore :)

  • http://twitter.com/shollum Shollum

    The biggest problems with drugs in the US are as follows:
    1.) Everyone is too much of a pansy to put severe punishments on bad things anymore.
    2.) It’s impossible to police the borders well enough without causing problems.
    3.) The US wastes too much money going after the effect and not the cause.
    4.) The US wastes too much money on fighting against marijuana.
    5.) The US doesn’t believe in scaring children with graphic details of what happens when you do drugs.
    6.) Oh, yeah our neighbors have a cartel problem and the US has a gang problem.

    By going after the effect of the drug trade and not the cause, the US is effectively trying to mop up water instead of turning off the faucet.

  • mashimaro7

    The only logical explanation for this is using drugs burns up your craziness in one shot and ends up making you less crazy, that’s why Japan’s so crazy!

  • Anonymous

    Actually, if you think about it, there are victims in drug use.  Not counting all the victims that can arise from trafficking, when you’re using drugs, you’re hurting your own body.  So in a sense, not only are you the culprit, but you’re also the victim.

  • http://last.fm/user/ibutsuwa Kairi Izumi

    Personally, I don’t feel that people should be protected from themselves. However, I think that schools should give more attention to the effects of different drugs so people can form their own opinion on whether the risks are worth it. Assuming anti-drug law was abolished, the introduction of some form of industry ‘standards’ would at least mean people would be certain of what they were putting into their bodies.

  • Jonny Cook

    My question is: do these laws work? Is there less drug usage in Japan than in a more drug “friendly” country like the US?

  • Zeldaskitten

    probably because it’s so easy to grow, therefore they can’t make a profit from it, like they can with alcohol.  it’s all about the benjamins.  it’s never been about safety or health.

  • Kellylav143

    Oh good! That’s what I was thinkin :)

  • Kellylav143

    Oh good! That’s what I was thinkin :)

  • Kellylav143

    Agreed! It’s a waste of time to arrest a teenager you catch with a joint, they need to deal with where the big bad drugs are coming from in the first place. And also the people making meth out of drano.

  • http://twitter.com/malydok Marek

    I’d rather say that their craziness helps them give vent to stress and social pressure, but I might be wrong.

  • nagz

    weed legalization would do wonders to pachinko parlor owners :)

  • http://twitter.com/shollum Shollum

    All they have to do is put a whole lot of taxes on it, I thought governments loved taxing people!

  • chris coll

    it’s kinda weird that the japanese are fine with alcohol and tobacco consumption though. Anyway , I never have to worry about getting caught with drugs in Japan cuz I am straight edge. Not saying that I am better than anyone else, but this is one less worry when I am going to Japan.
    XXX

  • Hinoema

    Anyone who lives as close as I do to Mexico can tell you that’s not true at all. God help the people trying to live IN Mexico. Drug use doesn’t happen without drug culture. Drug culture a victimless crime? Google ‘Juarez’. No, not the game, the town. Legality alone won’t stop it, either.

  • Hinoema

    Plus if you haven’t seen a meth user get violent, you haven’t seen violence. 

  • Hinoema

    Holy sh*t.

  • http://twitter.com/Musouka Musouka

    I’m on a drug called Nihongo :)

    Long ago, any Japanese citizen caught supplying the aforementioned drug to any Gaikokujin faced the death penalty. Now, it’s free for all! So smile, things will get better eventually.