Menial Labor and Fun Times in Japan with WWOOF

Sometimes it’s mind-boggling to me how many ways you can visit Japan cheaply. If you’re creative and determined enough, you can travel to and around Japan for as much as it would cost you to spend one night in a Tokyo hotel. And a lot of the time you don’t even have to forge your own way; there are tons of groups that are dying to help you get to and stay in Japan.

If you’re looking to live and work in Japan on the cheap, then the answer to your prayers just might be a weird, canine-sounding acronym: WWOOF.

WWOOF

WWOOF, or the World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms, is an international exchange program for organic farmers. Volunteers travel all over the world to work on organic farms in exchange for room and board. The idea is that these volunteers get to learn more about organic farming, and the organic farmers get cheap labor. (And who doesn’t love cheap labor?)

“The potatoes are coming in great! And look, I found a toddler!”

Volunteers have to register as WWOOF before they begin their journey. The volunteers are given a list of potential hosts that changes every couple of weeks or so, and choose the one that’s best suited for them.

If you’re in a place in your life where you can afford to be away from home for a few months – say, if you’re just out of school or in between jobs – then WWOOF can be like a working vacation.

What You Do

Be warned: this program isn’t for the faint of heart. You should probably, y’know, actually have some interest in farming, and be ready to work, and work a lot. Farming means a lot of manual labor, which isn’t for everyone. Six-day workweeks aren’t unheard of.

But you also get to choose what kind of work you’ll be doing. Like I said earlier, you’re given a list of hosts to choose from, and each host probably offers something different. You could be working harvesting rice, on a dairy farm or, as the video below shows, an apple orchard:

[yframe url='www.youtube.com/watch?v=m4rRD2W_mRA']

It might not be the beautiful, picturesque vision of agriculture that you see in photo essays, but it’s still a unique experience.

And how long do you stay with your program? Again, it depends. As far as I can tell, how long you stay is really up to you and your hosts.

WWOOF in Japan

I think that WWOOF affords you a great opportunity in Japan in particular. Lots of people envision Japan as a hyper-modern metropolis with huge, futuristic buildings; but there’s so much more to Japan than the big cities. WWOOF lets you bypass the beaten trail and dive straight into a part of Japan that’s unusual for outsiders to see.

And if you’re looking to learn Japanese, then WWOOF is a no-brainer. If you want to talk about immersion, then you can’t do a whole lot better than getting plopped down in the middle of the Japanese countryside with few other foreigners around.

Obviously, those who worship at the altar of organic food and pray to Michael Pollan on a daily basis will especially appreciate WWOOFing in Japan; after all, Japan was home to organic farming God, Masanobu Fukuoka, and don’t have many of the massive farms that environmentalists despise.

Getting Involved

You should probably do more research into the program, as it’s a serious commitment, but if you’re interested in rolling up your sleeves and working hard in Japan, then check out WWOOF Japan’s site for application information. WWOOF seems like a once-in-a-lifetime kind of experience, so if this sounds like something that you’d like to do, go for it!

Have you done a WWOOF program? How about somebody you know? Let me know in the comments!

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  • C J

    i wwoofed this summer down in Kyushu just 45mins away from Fukuoka. it was a fantastic experiance and you’re granted the oppurtunity to feel like a proper Japanese person, integreating (see what i did there) into society.

    they feed me and provided shelter and the work was pretty fun too (they’re not slave drivers) so overally i HIGHLY RECOMMEND :D

  • http://twitter.com/IgniteMe2 IgniteMe.co

    I’d love to look into this. seems like the real experience! thanks Hashi :D <3IgniteMe

  • http://mkaito.github.com Michishige Kaito

    Man, if I could convince the wife to tag along for a trip like this, I’d be running out the door right now!

  • http://mkaito.github.com Michishige Kaito

    Man, if I could convince the wife to tag along for a trip like this, I’d be running out the door right now!

  • Michael

    Sounds a cool idea, but I’m guessing for all the good experiences people have had, there will be just as many bad ones.  It’ll be luck-of-the-draw, I guess.

  • Nanashi

    A friend of mine did this last summer for something like a month and worked in a kind of hotel-lodge-hostel thing doing maintenance and cleaning and cooking etc., no actual farming. So there are also some non-farming related activities that you may be able to find if farming isn’t your thing. The farms will often give you nice fresh foods though.
    Anyway he said his experience was very nice, he worked with several other people (mostly Chinese apparently) and he improved his Japanese a lot. He even got a stipend (which the host shouldn’t do technically but, who would refuse that?) I’m planning on trying it out with said friend next summer.

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    Oh, I’m sure there are definitely bad experiences too, but most reports I read about where overwhelmingly positive.

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    Whoops, should have mentioned that there are non-farming things too, but the program by name seems to be most oriented towards organic farming stuff.

  • Patrick Mobley

    Currently, I am in the US military but I have read some of Michael Pollen’s work and am intrigued by the topic. I’ve never heard of WWOOF before and will have to seriously consider it once I am out of the military. I think it would be a great way to spend time learning about Japan… oh and farming too! Thank you for this informational post!

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    Glad to hear that you had a great time!

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    Yeah, Michael Pollan is pretty interesting. I like about 2/3 of The Omnivore’s Dilemma, but never finished the whole thing :p

  • giraffe

    I had a friend who did this, and it was not a pleasant experience. She has a lot of experience travelling and so it was not a bad experience because she is a “princess”. The family she worked for made her work 15+ days — no time for sightseeing or even a moment to herself. She finally put her foot down in the last few days she was there and went hiking in the mountains around the farm by herself. A volunteer that was there just before her had left after a day because they thought the work schedule was ridiculous. 

    I’m sure there are awesome farms / families in this programs, but there are some real duds as well. Proceed with caution.

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    Yikes, that sounds awful. Glad she got out of that D:

  • http://www.tofugu.com koichi

    That sounds like a pretty standard day on a farm, to me :/ Though, would be nice if they gave their worker more leeway since they’re part visitor.

  • Patrick Mobley

    lol, yeah it gets hard to read towards the end. I think that his book, In Defense of Food, was better (more optimistic too!). 

  • Lyon Kuralapnik

    For all Jewish, especially Israeli people there’s another option,
    There’s some Christian cult/group (lol) called Makoya or maybe something else which has these houses of worship with people obsessing about Israel and Judaism, if you come there, they let you stay there for 1 night, without ANY cost!
    Pretty awesome :)

  • Dimitris Moraitidis

    Pretty interesting program. I will definitely consider this for next summer.
    I think it’s better for someone to stay no less than one month. Mainly for these two following reasons:

    Firstly, this program involves work responsibilities so it’s not like that you would have the whole day for yourself in order to travel around.

    and secondly, as long as you are going to stay for such a long time with your hosts, i think it’s better to build a relationship with them, and in general, get to know them deeper.
    This would have been a more fulfilling experience!

    My only objection is that you get zero money. Ok, for me too, it is a dream to travel to Japan, but working fulltime 6 weekdays, i won’t have the opportunity to really go around Japan.

  • Kellylav143

    My best friend wwoofed in Brazil, she said it worked out pretty nicely, although the people she stayed with were sort of the opposite of what she expected….they barely made her do anything! I guess how much you work depends who you get.

  • Tomi

    I met two WWOOFers near Tokyo when I was in Japan last year. They were working in a restaurant that served organic foods but recommended the programme to me. I’m looking to join WWOOF next year but I don’t think I could work in a farm. I’m looking at restaurants and arts centres.

  • Sonyfreak

    I was wwoofing in Japan during the August of 2010. Altough it was really hot, I met lots of nice and friendly people and saw many interesting places in Japan. I can really recommend this to anyone!

  • Joe Friday

    this site seems cool, im new to japan so cheap alternatives are always welcome although, you have to pay 5500 yen just to be a member, also how do i know i want to be a member if i cannot browse the hosts available? i find this one rather difficult. i want to join but i want to see what hosts they have available first. this article you wrote, seems like one of those paid advertisements, so i am ofering my objective opinions.

  • http://www.youtube.com/hatchjapan ざっちー

    You can view the hosts pre-signup (or at least a preview [404 hosts!]). You just won’t be able to see their contact information until you register. In the left side-bar click “ホストはこんなところです” / “Host Preview(ENG ver.)”.

    I haven’t tried it out yet either, but I am strongly considering it once I have the money to pay for a plane ticket. I’ve been doing a little research and so far the large majority of everyone that have talked about their experiences have been nothing but positive (in Japan). 
    But even if you find yourself in a not-so-stellar situation, you can always kindly withdraw as there are no contracts keeping you anywhere. If that happens then you can just find a new host on the list that is accepting WWOOFers, contact them, and head to their place.
    It is a good idea, I think, to check out some recommended hosts if you don’t want to gamble too much.

  • kash123

    i completed my B.E. in telecom…can i get any job through this WWOOF program and along side some organic firming…?? please reply

  • kash123

    i completed my B.E. in telecom…can i get any job through this WWOOF program and along side some organic firming…?? please reply

  • Ahlex

    wow! I would love to try this but I don’t have any idea about farming.

  • ドイツ人

    I’m woofing through the country since November. I agree that much with the author.
    You don’t meet only Japanese people, but also very kind foreigners from all over the world.
    I’m enjoying every day here.

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    I’m not sure, I think it would depend on a case-by-case basis.

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    Glad to hear it! Hope you enjoy the rest of your stay too :)

  • http://www.tofugu.com/ Hashi

    I’m sure if you’re enthusiastic and hard working, it won’t matter if you don’t already know a whole lot about farming.

  • Luke

    This is a great program. There are a couple more if organic farming isn’t your cup of tea. Helpexchange and workaway.info are another couple options. They have broader job listings but I dont think that there is quite as many hosts as there is with WWOOF.

  • http://wandertokyo.com/ Rin

    I was able to WWOOF in Japan for almost two months back in college, and it honestly was one of the best experiences of my college career.  I was able to learn so much about farming (of course), as well as some other industries, like eikaiwa and natural beauty products.  It also helped a lot with my spoken Japanese, since I had the chance to speak with and listen to a bunch of different people.  And, perhaps most importantly, I met a ton of interesting people (aww) and was hopefully able to help some really great families with their organic farms.  If you aren’t afraid of a little dirt (even if you are, there are places like lodgings, temples and schools that take volunteers through WWOOF), then I highly recommend WWOOFing!

  • nanzo

    I did wwoof last year in japan. I was originally going to do it for a month, but left after a week.
    I didnt mind the work, I would work from 9 till 6 from monday to saturday. The host would drop me off at some storehouse in the middle of the woods and I was supposed to put compost into bags(that was my only job), then she would come pick me up around 4 and we would spread the compost on her little plot of farmland she owned in town. Then I would come home, take a shower, eat dinner(which was very good btw)  go on the internet for the only 30 minutes they allowed and then go to bed at 8 o clock and would sleep until i had to get up the next morning. Not much cultural exchange happened, i didnt learn much, and I didnt get to see anything of the town or surronding areas they lived in except for where I worked and lived.
    I dont mind working full time, as I worked full time before I quit my job to try and find a job in japan(which failed), but the difference between working full time back at home was that, at the end of 2 weeks you get a nice fat paycheck for all the hard work youve put in. And with WWOOF, you obviously get no pay(or else all the farms would be getting raided by immigration control and all the WWOOFers would get thrown in jail, fined and then deported).
    so I think that is one of the things you really have to think about, especially if you are like me who has had a full time job before. Working for (mostly) free and working for pay is a mountain sized difference. The やる気 is just not there.
    That being said, while they host was nice, I couldnt get over the fact that I just spent $1,400 plane ticket just so I could work for free on a farm, and not even see anything of japan. So, on my day off, I went to the nearest bus station towards tokyo and got out of there.

  • Liesl

    Rin, what farm did you wwoof on and where did you learn about the natural beauty products?

  • http://twitter.com/Gyro_ 栗守

    I went wwoofing in Okinawa in 2011. IT WAS AWESOME!!! Even though some days were super long. Like 06 in the morning until 22 in the evening, it was totally worth it. (We had siesta time from 12 – 16 on some days :D)
    And i did have 1 day off per week. I remember shuffling sand off a public road for one full day. Then official workers with a huge vacuum-cleaner-truck came the next day. Making my pitful handywork to mean nothing :P
    (There had been a large typhoon, sand everywhere! )

    But, everyone else had long days also. I was part of the team. I ate the best food and freshest fruit i have ever tasted. I know some Japanese, so i could communicate with the locals. That certainly contributed to a happy stay.

    Everyone on the farm even made me a farewell-post card with all their greetings in Japanese ^^

  • http://twitter.com/Caaaal Callum

    I’m just wondering if it feels worth it? Like do they expect you to work as hard as someone who gets paid? I think it would be fun, but 6 hours a day just for food and accommodation, I wouldn’t want to be over-worked.

  • http://www.facebook.com/rosemarie.echelson Rosemarie Echelson Austin

    I woofed for 2 months in 2005 at Free Kids Village in Takato, Japan. I met many nice people; the host, japanese and foreign woofers. We did work hard harvesting rice, and doing other farm chores. There was an element of connecting with the kids of the town, and so I think that broke up the monotony of just farm work. They had a vision of farming in pre-electricity days and communal living and eating. It was a great experience.

  • Dave Schaefer

    wow this looks like a great experience and I’m looking for something to do between now and september. my only worry is that I am still very much a beginner of japanese (only started a month ago) so perhaps it would be better to consider this for next summer?

  • http://www.facebook.com/mtantoco Monica Moki Tantoco

    Thank you for an awesome post it has really helped me! I am going to Japan this summer on a art history study trip and am interested in maximizing my time in Japan by WWOOFing, sounds like an amazing experience!

  • Jo Somebody

    You can search hosts by level of Japanese they accept. Many accept people with zero Japanese. Also, it’s best to underrate your abilities because it’s likely you’re never as good as you think you are and they’ll be more understanding.

  • Jesska Latham

    This is my plan :) how much money do you think is sufficient for a year of wwoofing around Japan?

  • chris

    “So, on my day off, I went to the nearest bus station towards tokyo and got out of there.”- lol. wise move on your part, all things considered:)