What’s The Best Japanese Language Electronic Dictionary?

I get all kinds of weird questions in my e-mail inbox. Sometimes they’re creepy, sometimes they’re hilarious, sometimes they’re interesting, and sometimes they’re a part of a pattern. This is one of those patterns. A few times a month I’ll get the following question:

What is the best Japanese Language electronic dictionary?

Once I get the same question too many times, there’s a good likelihood that I’ll just write the answer via a post here, which is exactly what’ I’m doing. So, what is the best Japanese Language electronic dictionary out there? Let’s find out.

The Best Japanese Language Electronic Dictionary Is… Not a Japanese Language Electronic Dictionary…

Guh-what? You’d think that if you were in the market to buy an electronic dictionary you’d buy an electronic dictionary… at least in the “traditional” sense. You can see pictures of them above. Now, for sure, they do the things they’re supposed to do, but that’s about it. If you buy one, you probably won’t be disappointed on this front. You’ll be able to look up words, see sentences, and in some hear audio. Not too shabby.

For me, though, I don’t feel like that’s enough, at least not in this day and age. Even though these do exactly what you want them to do, I don’t think they’re the best tool for the job. Here’s why:

  • They’re big (though the big screen could be considered a plus)
  • They’re bulky, try putting one of the regular sized ones in your pocket
  • They aren’t versatile
  • They’re expensive (approximately $200-$400+)

By now, I bet you’ve already guessed the “electronic dictionary” that I’d recommend.

Get An iPod Touch / iPhone Instead Of a Japanese Electronic Dictionary

Instead of a Japanese language electronic dictionary, I highly recommend you get an iPhone or iPod Touch. I think it’s an easy decision, but that’s also because I’m an Apple fanboy. Still, I think anyone will see the logic here.

  • An iPod Touch comes in at $179 (if you buy it at Costco) or $199 from the Apple store. This is the same price as the lower end models of the Japanese electronic dictionaries, but you get so much more.
  • You can download a dictionary application to your iPhone or iPod Touch. My favorite is “Japanese” because everything is stored locally (i.e. no need for an internet connection to look things up). This app is $16, which is pretty expensive for an iPhone app, but well worth it if you were planning on putting down $200-$400+ on an electronic dictionary. Update: A lot of people seem to like “Kotoba” as well. I haven’t tried it, but it seems to be highly recommended (and free!)
  • There are tons of other Japanese language learning related applications in the iTunes store as well. There are so many different things you can get (and who knows what will come out in the future), making it an awesome (mobile) platform for practicing your Japanese.
  • You can download Japanese Podcasts to your iPod / iPhone, and listen to them for continued practice while you’re driving, sitting around, at work, at school, etc.
  • You can do other things with it, so you aren’t just pinned down to using it to study Japanese (you know, all the things an iPod Touch / iPhone are supposed to do, right?).

So, basically it’s better, more mobile, has apps, and costs less. What is there not to like? Granted, regular Japanese electronic dictionaries have their perks, too, I’m sure, but I personally don’t see the purpose of getting one when you could do this instead.

If that didn’t convince you, watch this video, which just says the same things you just read all over again.

[yframe url='http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AejPoyWqoFk']

Anyone else doing the same thing? Any angry Japanese electronic dictionary users out there? Let me know in the comments what you think.

  • jrabernethy

    I bought an iPod touch partially for language learning, and I have to say it is an excellent device all around. Very versatile. Looking up Kanji with handwriting recognition is a pain, but other than that, it fulfills just about all my needs as a Japanese dictionary. Only problem is I use it more for Plants vs. Zombies and Doodle Jump (-_-), but that is a problem with my discipline than with the device.

    I also am currently tutoring an Arab student in English, and sometimes I break out my iTouch for an Arab dictionary. Although decidedly poor in comparison to “Japanese,” why buy one Japanese dictionary when you can get a device with multiple dictionaries?

    I wish there was a “talking” dictionary app though.

  • http://www.facebook.com/jeremydomasian Jeremy Rosario Domasian

    For those that have an Android phone, you don't need to buy anything! Go grab Aedict from the Android Market. It's free, has kanji drawing recognition, example sentences, and a helluva lot more. And for Japanese input on Android, I suggest either Simeji or FlickWnn. Both are also free and work flawlessly.

  • http://www.tofugu.com koichi

    Thanks! Great to know for all the Android folks out there!

  • http://www.tofugu.com koichi

    Haha… those are the two games I have on my iPhone as well. Addicting :(

  • SarahXin

    KOTOBA!!!!!!!! http://kotoba.pierrephi.net/

    It's free, it uses jim breen's jdic, it has everything from favorite lists to example sentences (!!!!) to MULTIRADICAL KANJI LOOKUP AAAHH <3 to stroke order animations and it's all stored right on your iPod with no wifi required!!!!

    Yeah sorry for all the caps but I really, really, really love Kotoba. I'm bringing it with me to Japan this summer and I specifically asked my counselors (I'm going with a student group and we're not allowed to have cell phones etc) if I could keep my iPod with me just for the sake of the dictionary. Never tried “Japanese,” but why would I want to when I have everything I've ever needed for free…

  • http://thepraiseofreason.com Gianluca Tranchedone

    I prefer “Kotoba!” on my iPhone: it's free, it's often being update, there are many many features (ex. you can write kanji with your finger, save words in folders, look up kanji by strock count, using the SKIP method, by lecture, send your favorite words via email, etc.). The only feature which is still missing on Kotoba! is that you haven't the ability to make flashcards out of your saved words. However it's really amazing! I've been using it all the time when I went to Japan for a 3 months Japanese class! No other electronic dictionaries! :)

  • http://thepraiseofreason.com Gianluca Tranchedone

    Me too! They're HUGE!!

  • http://pmthreads.livejournal.com/ Tiffany

    I would totally recommend Sonomama Rakubiki Jiten if you already have a DS! The handwriting recognition works great with the stylus. You can easily find a copy for $50-60, or I was even able to find mine for $35. (I wouldn't mind putting down the money for an iPhone/iTouch, but the monthly internet fee just isn't feasible for us.)

  • http://www.tofugu.com koichi

    Cool – I haven't tried it, but updated the article to include this – I've seen lots of people recommending it! THanks!

  • http://www.tofugu.com koichi

    Awesome – I haven't tried it, but updated the article to include this – I've seen lots of people recommending it! THanks!

  • girasola

    How about this one for a talking dictionary app?
    http://itunes.apple.com/app/gengo-talking-japan

    I've been using it for awhile, and it's really good.

  • girasola

    I have this too, and recommend it :) It even has quizzes and stuff – great for practicing!

  • Chimiko

    They make electronic dictionaries in China for English too, and I agree they don't work at all. They don't really help you retain all that you learn.

  • http://twitter.com/TiffTaro Tiff-Taro

    Thanks! I just downloaded it and it's awesome! More love for Android <3

    As a side note I like the JLPT Practice app by Saora, its free and comes with Dictionary, Flash Cards, Kanji of the Day, and JLPT vocab. All broken up into the test levels. But to get their JLPT practice tests they cost 350¥. If you plan to take the JLPT test this the best app I've found for it so far.

  • Russell Mull

    You usually get what you pay for, with dictionaries. eDic is decidedly ok; it worked for me at first, but became less and less useful as I started reading. I recommend iEijiro (i英辞郎) for J-E, and Daijirin(大辞林) for J-J. They'll cost you a bit, but the content is great. iEijiro unfortunately doesn't show you many readings, which is a a pain, but it has lots of idioms. Daijirin has a custom kanji input method that actually works for Japanese consistently, unlike using the traditional chinese IME like many people recommend. And the interface is SWEET. It's J-J, but it's very well linked so you can usually figure things out. It's good for you, anyway.

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  • Hungryscholar

    I second the motion for 大辞林. Absolutely amazing app. The kanji input recognition is incredibly forgiving, and the actual content (albeit J-J) is great for advanced learners. Beats buying a high-end electronic dictionary to get the same kanji input capabilities.

  • Misha

    I disagree with Koichi and the other Apple fanboys. I own both an ipod touch and a Japanese electronic dictionary. I use the ipod touch primarily for listening to music — it's great for that. But whenever I have to do any serious study (like read a Japanese maths textbook or a research paper), I use the electronic dictionary. Why?

    1) Keyboard. I don't care how fast you are with your thumbs or whatever, keyboard entry is always going to be faster and more accurate. Navigation around menus, etc. is also faster when your hands aren't in the way. Touch displays look cool and have their benefits, but as far as data entry goes they are miles behind keyboards.

    That's pretty much the main reason. Speed of lookup matters a lot if you're processing large volumes of stuff (first couple of pages of a new research paper are always a nightmare), or if you don't have the opportunity to slow things down (e.g. you're in a lecture). If it takes more than 5-6 sec. to look things up, you may as well not bother and try to guess from context. Falling behind is really not an option here.

    I can think of other reasons:

    2) Real Japanese handwriting recognition. I'm sorry if this upsets anybody out there, but the built-in handwriting recognition on the ipod touch (can't talk about the iphone, never owned one) is just shit. Maybe it's alright for Chinese Hanzi entry, but for Japanese it's plain useless other than for the most basic Kanji, which you should know anyway without reaching for the dictionary. Handwriting input methods provided by individual apps (like Daijisen, for example) are better, but support is still flaky. Until the software lets me handwrite at the same speed as I do on paper (the electronic dictionary and PC come pretty close), I'm not going to bother.

    This not only includes the Kanji currently in use, but also older Kanji. It's pretty much impossible to read pre-war novels without a lookup method that supports older characters in their Japanese form.

    3) Battery life. The electronic dictionaries live for around 200 hours on a pair of AA batteries. How many trips to the power point is that with an iphone/ipod touch?

    Yeah, they're less versatile. Yeah, they're more expensive. Those are all valid points. If you're on a budget, or if you pride yourself on being able to do everything in the world with a single device like millions of other Apple fanboys do, then perhaps the electronic dictionary is not for you. But if owning one means you get to go home an hour or so earlier every day, then in my opinion it's worth it.

    Just fyi — it's a Casio Ex-word xd9800. I got it on the “cheap” from my uni co-op shop, but it still cost 33000 yen.

  • http://twitter.com/rednaxela4 Alex Michaelson

    .

  • http://twitter.com/rednaxela4 Alex Michaelson

    Hey Tofugu, nice post.

    I'm currently in the 8th month of my year studying abroad in Japan through a university exchange, and I and most of the other Americans here (as well as increasing numbers of European students) are using iPod Touches (or iPhones for some).

    I use “Kotoba!” every day–got my iTouch from eBay for about $135, so that's about a third the price of some of those “regular” electronic dictionaries. It's absolutely indispensable while living in Japan, looking up words, studying, using in class, and so on. If I were a professional translator, then I could see a good reason to get one of the traditional models, but for real students who take their Japanese seriously, the iTouch is a very good option. Highly recommended from several exchange students currently living in Japan! If you live in Japan or are serious about Japanese, I'd recommend the iTouch. It's the sole reason why I bought mine (to study Japanese; actually, for its electronic dictionary feature), and it's some of the best money I've ever spent.

  • Cokebotle

    Also, if you use Anki for flashcards, it's completely free for Android users. Plus, if you haven't heard of Swype, it's a great alternative input method editor, and will support Japanese once fully launched (It may cost, I'm not sure. But if it works like the English IME, it will be fantastic and totally worth it, in my opinion!)

  • http://twitter.com/riChchestMat Chris Matchett

    I see my electronic dictionary as an investment. It will last much longer than an Apple product in battery terms as well as usage. They are quick and easy to use and the included dictionaries have way more in them than the free options.
    However there's no reason not to either have both or just start with the alternative devices and then upgrade when you need to. In my case I went directly to the final device.

  • Will

    I got the 'Japanese' app and it's great! thought if you were going to tell people this, you should have also included a little bit of information on how to change your international keyboards, I had a lot of trouble getting the ability to get the keyboard to draw kanji with my finger. Anyhowww…. it's an awesome app and all my Japanese teachers are jealous and asked me how to get it, they didn't know you had to buy an iPhone or an iPod Touch first, so they were a bit let down.

  • http://twitter.com/kazemizuhi Albi K

    While I can't speak for electronic dictionarys, the Shinkanji app (coupled with a stylus for those so inclined) solves the issue of substandard kanji hand writing recognition on the iDevice.

  • http://twitter.com/kazemizuhi Albi K

    As well as the already mentioned Japanese and Kotoba!, I make use of Shinkanji for identifying kanji I don't recognise. Knowledge of stroke order is a must but you can still work your way around it.

  • Elliott
  • Misha

    Good to see support to handwriting input improving for the iDevices. I hope eventually Apple realises the mistake it has made with dismissing separate Japanese handwriting input as part of the OS. Even with shinkanji, you still have to wrestle with copy & paste to get the handwritten characters into the dictionary app of your choice. Hardly an elegant solution.

    There's a deeper part to the problem as well. While the majority of the world is happily using UTF character encoding, Japan uses a separate family of character encodings (e.g. Shift-JIS, there are others). There's a reason — Shift-JIS contains characters that aren't in UTF (for various reasons). This means unless you're running a device that supports displaying Shift-JIS (or friends), you may not be able to see the exact character you want — you'll see an amended version of it if you're lucky, or plain jibberish if you're not.

    I'm not 100% sure how well the iDevices support such characters, but if Apple's attitude towards handwriting recognition is anything to go by, my guess would be they don't support them at all.

  • http://www.facebook.com/green.lantern.will Will Salazar

    Koichi! you should really give Kotoba a once over. not only is it a straight Japanese to English dictionary, but it also has the option to translate to many other languages. it comes in handy for those of us who are fluent in another language and are pickin up japanese as the 3rd or 4th

  • Steve

    I'm using my ipod touch to enhance my japanese using the following apps:

    kotoba (dictionary)
    kanatap (practice kana)
    kana lite (practice kana)
    smart.fm (client for the fabulous smart.fm)

  • meroigo

    I go to a Japanese language school in Japan, and I also chose an iPod Touch (32GB) with Japanese, the fall last year. Because of me, like, five or more people in my school has bought an iPod Touch only to buy Japanese. People that have bought one of those clumsy super expensive ones has then seen the guys using the iPods, and expressed regret of them not buying that instead. Also, people I have showed it too here in Japan all agrees on that is much more convenient that one of the traditional ones. :P

    Also, when it comes to a situation where a word needs to be looked up, and I'm with someone carrying a traditional one, I always get to the translation faster with my iPod. Booyaaahh!!!

    I deserve some kind of compensation from Apple and CodeFromTokyo. ;D

  • meroigo

    The Japanese cellphone style input in the iPod Touch you can choose is very fast. And no, you don't have to “tap tap tap tap” on each button to get to the right kana, you either just press one time on the button (corresponds the “a” sound), or draw from the base of a button to left (“i”), up (“u”), right (“e”) and down (“o”). Most people don't know this (you guys that don't know this, try it out! :D it's awesome). Writing like this can become super fast with training and I am much faster with that than writing on a keyboard. I miss a touchscreen with that kind of input on my Japanese cellphone when i type mails. :(

  • Cuavsfan

    I've had an iPhone for a couple of years and about 80% of my usage of it is for Japanese “stuff.” Apps I recommend:

    Japanese (as mentioned above)
    Kotoba! (Japanese is a bit better IMO, but this one is really solid, especially considering it's free)
    Daijirin http://www.monokakido.jp/iphone/daijirin.html (J<->J dictionary, $15-20, very good)
    SkyBook http://sb.aill.org/advanced.html (read Japanese eBooks, download them direct from aozora or add your own, “integrates” with daijirin)
    Kanji Flip / Japanese Flip http://kanjiflip.com/index.html (flash card apps for kanji / words, the great thing is that you can open it and be going in just a second, perfect for filling those few down minutes)
    eijiro http://www.alc.co.jp/elearning/app/eow/index.html (I actually like this better than the paid version iEijiro — the free one requires a web connection but is much better as it will search for words inside of sample sentences)
    LadioTouch http://ladiotouch.kawauso.com/ (Listen to Livedoor radio feeds)

  • jdduq

    I also love Kotoba! It got a lot of use when I was in Japan last summer. It's just a great app and it's free.
    I seem to have many issues with the smart.fm app tho… it's very buggy. Anyone else has problems with it or it's just me?

  • http://twitter.com/Kikarasu Mark Tosiello

    I'm with you. I have both Japanese and Kotoba, and I think I tend to use Kotoba more, because it's must more intuitive to me. Excellent post tho. Glad to know my decision to use my iPhone for Japanese Mobile Learning was a good one!!!!

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Job-Suarez/100000758144645 Job Suarez

    I bought an Ipod Touch just for this app called “Japanese” and I wouldn´t have wanted anymore from it. It's very esay to use, no Wifi connection nedded, (you can look up for words, kanji, onomatopeya, phrasal verbs, etc.), it shows verbs conjugation, a big big database (156,967 items on version 2.2) and has kanji recognition.

    I use another app called “Wisho Touch” just to look up for kanjis I don't recognize cause it´s easier to find a kanji out of the stroke order (I guess it has a better search engine than the japanese app) but I just use it for this function, other than that I prefer “Japanese”

    And just as you said it has a lot more great apps like Bejeweled 2, The impossible game (yeah the xbox one), all kinds of english dictionaries (I'm Mexican so I use them to learn) and a lot more. GET AN IPOD TOUCH NOOOOW. Greets.

  • http://www.facebook.com/jeremydomasian Jeremy Rosario Domasian

    What prevented me from recommending AnkiDroid was that they still haven't implemented synchronization yet and won't be implemented for a while, judging from this thread response: http://groups.google.com/group/anki-android/msg…. I'm constantly watching their progress and can't wait until they put in sync, then I'll be an unstoppable studying machine!

    Swype is excellent. I have no idea how they'll be able to pull off Japanese input using the Swype method, but I'm sure they'll do an amazing job.

  • http://twitter.com/JapanNewbie Harvey

    I have both an iPod Touch and a Casio EX-Word 9600 dictionary. I use both. The iPod is my quick fix when I'm out and about, because I *always* have it with me, but the Casio dictionary is what I use when I really need to figure out Japanese.

    I use Kotoba on the iPhone and also have Japanese language podcasts.

    The dictionary in the Ex-Word is far, far, more extensive than the dictionary in the iPod.

    I'm glad I have both though, because when I'm out and about I do not have my EX-Word with me most of the time. It's too big and bulky.

    But when I'm at home studying or doing translation work, I need my Ex-Word. I *never* reach for the iPhone dictionary when my Casio is in reach. There is just no comparison.

    Not everyone has the money for both – but if you're serious about learning Japanese I wouldn't rule out a real electronic dictionary!

  • http://twitter.com/richfowler Rich Fowler

    For iPhone/iTouch, I prefer the Kenkyuusha J-E/E-J dictionary over any of the EDICT based apps, mostly because it's a real dictionary edited by professional editors. Same goes for the Daijirin app. The downside with both is that both cost in the $20-30 range. (Ouch.) And the iPhone's keyboard switching is annoying and slow. Drawing kanji on the trad. CHN keyboard is annoying and slower, and gives me a headache. The stylus on a good denshi jisho is much faster, much more accurate, feels much more natural.

    Kotoba and Japanese both are EDICT apps. Not thrilled with Japanese by CFT charging so much for something that's essentially free. (EDICT) And EDICT isn't the greatest thing since sliced bread. It's better than nothing, but I'd put it on the bottom of the pile.

    I recently switched my main phone to a Nexus One, and I've been playing with DroidWing, an excellent EPWING reader for Android phones. DroidWing will also let you search online dictionaries at the same time as you search your EPWING dictionaries, all from one search box.

    But EPWING dictionaries can be expensive unless you already own them. If you do, it's nice to be able to take them with you on your phone. There are also EPWING readers for iOS, but I believe you have to jailbreak to run them. There are some incredibly useful EPWING dictionaries out there, though, and if you can afford them, they're worth the investment. (EPWING dictionaries are electronic search-able versions of the same paper dictionaries. They're somewhat big in Japan.)

    Now, all that said, the first thing I reach for when I want to look up a word is my 3 year old Sharp electronic dictionary. It's the fastest, the most comprehensive, and it just has the best interface. Kanji recognition is the most accurate and best suited to Japanese (iPhone lacks here, Android lacks even more), keyboarding speed is the fastest, because you get an actual keyboard. Same goes for lookup time– from the moment I have the urge to look up a word to the moment I get the answer, it's hard to beat the denshi jisho (or denshi jiten).

    Of course, the downside is buying one. A lot of importers will try to rip you off on the price. Caveat Emptor. Check kakaku.com for the best prices on the model you want before you buy from an importer. Better yet, wait to buy one until you go to Japan, or get a friend/relative over there to buy one for you. You'll get a better deal.

    I got mine for ~$250 in Nagoya at Bic Camera. You can get them for cheaper if you know where to look.

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  • http://blog.rainbowhill.com.au/ Rainbowhill

    The biggest advantage an iPhone (or android phone) has over any electronic dictionary is that it is a multifunction device. As much as I love the Kanji Sono Mama on the Nintendo DS, it is a pain to switch cartridges when I want to do something slightly different. So much so that it might as well be a single function device.

    It's great to see all the different ways people are using their phones to learn Japanese. So cool!

  • JMB

    You nail it exactly in the first few lines of your comment. Maybe EDICT is good for people that just started japanese, but if you wan to tell the difference between two similar words or something like that, you're screwed with EDICT.
    I even went as far as to buy the Kenkyusha New Japanese-English Dictionary (新和英大辞典) which is about 120$…
    Why? Well, before it came out for the iPhone I already had it as a book and i's the most comprehensive Japanese-English dictionary out there.

    As far as speed goes: Is nobody using the Kana entry method on the iPhone? I found it to be way faster for me than even using m computers keyboard…

  • http://www.google.com/profiles/102303527208203595432 Mark

    Let me make an addition: in April, my partners and I released Japanese Flash, which is based on the same EDICT dictionary that Kotoba! and Japanese use, but focuses on vocabulary flash card study ala Japanese Flip (trust me, it's MUCH better than Japanese Flip… that's one of the reasons we were inspired to make it).

    At $6.99 US or 800 yen (sorry, it's Apple's funny pricing tiers), it's cheaper than “Japanese” if you're looking for EDICT+flash cards. We've also done a features/comparison page here:

    http://www.japaneseflash.com/comparison/

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  • Dio

    I started studying Japanese more then a decade ago. The dictionaries are not so big as they used to be. There are lots of different options, including cheap ones. My dictionary, a SEIKO SR-M4000 cost me 10000 yen. It is not bulky either. It is not versatile, as you say. And I don't like its screen. So perhaps, the ipod touch is just an alternative to real eletronic dictionaries.

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  • http://twitter.com/nielskob Niels Kobschätzki

    I think in a similar fashion as Misha. The iPhone is great and I like Kotoba and Japanese. Nice dictionaries but there are several flaws when you have to really work on texts (in my case texts from ministries, specialized texts (in my case usually economics, politics), laws, longer newspaper articles etc).

    I don't care about the keyboard and I do not care about the handwriting recognition anymore. Fortunately I know enough readings that I can usually cope or guess correctly. Before that it was a great help. But when I am working on texts I have my iMac as well in front of me and there I have means to search fast for kanji with the help of radicals (in rare cases I use my iPhone).

    But the iPhone-dictionaries have several flaws:
    1) They are slow. Even so I type reasonably fast, the speed of all the dictionaries I tried in finding words is slower than with my electronic dictionary.
    2) Most use the JMDict as a dictionary base. The JMDict is great and I do not want to miss it but often enough there are words that are just plain missing. Or you get tons of japanese words for one English or German word and have to guess which one is the right one.
    3) If there are example sentences they are from the Tatoeba-project. It's also a very good project but you never actually know what the quality of an example sentence is because there are Japanese sentences translated by English native speakers to Japanese and vice versa. The example sentences in an electronic dictionary are usually trustworthy.
    4) Good kokugo-dictionaries cost on the iPhone a lot of money (usually round about 100 bucks…) but in contrast to my electronic dictionary I have no idea how good they work (interface-wise). Electronic dictionaries are an “old” technology and they are mostly the same. They just work.
    And if you are on a level that you can kokugo-dictionaries, you don't want to miss them. They have more entries and really good explanations.

    I have to agree on the battery life – it's really good w/ electronic dictionaries.

    It's nice to have a dictionary on the iPhone but it can't beat the electronic dictionary if you want to do some serious work. But in that case you want to have access to as many dictionaries as you can. My edict-client uses a dozen dictionaries, then there's alc.co.jp and my electronic dictionary. All are in use because none is complete.

    Btw. I'm using a Casio Ex-word Dataplus 3 (xd-gw7150). In my opinion ex-words are very good. Do not get the newest model because that's usually just more expensive and has another not so much used feature (like mine has two fields for handwriting recognition and newer ones have four). More expensive gets you usually more dictionaries but look up what dictionaries are included. They should also be extendable (in that case they have an sd-card-slot and you can buy dictionaries from Casio)

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